My husband
was born at
Lower Green and
his
grandfather,
great-grandfather,
and
great-great-grandfather
were all
Blacksmiths -
the forge was
where Jolly
Robins is now.
My
brother-in-law
(Alan Betsworth)
was chauffeur
to Mrs. Lyle
at Hawkley (Hawkley Place [below] on the edge of the
Green was the home of the Lyle family well known as part of the Tate
and Lyle Sugar Group) and
his aunt was
Mrs. Shorter.
Alan was
chauffeur till
he left to go
in the Army, he
died in 1997 at
the age of 85,
He was quite
old when he
went in the
Army, he lived
at Homefold
Cottages and
his parents
lived there all
their married
lives, he
married my
husband's
sister in 1940.
The company was formed in 1921 from a merger
of two rival sugar refiners, Henry Tate & Sons and Abram Lyle &
Sons. The cooper and ship-owner Abram Lyle acquired an interest in
sugar refining in 1865 in Greenock, western Scotland then in
Plaistow, London, England. Henry Tate (1819-1899) began his business
in 1869 in Liverpool, England, later expanding to London, England.
He used his industrial fortune to found the Tate Gallery in London
in 1897. Both companies had large factories nearby each other. Henry
Tate in Silvertown, London and Abram Lyle in Plaistow. This prompted
the 1921 merger. In 1949 the firm introduced its "Mr Cube" brand, as
part of a marketing campaign to help it fight a proposed
nationalization by the Labour government.
The company is renowned for its refined sugar cane products, and
especially for "Lyle's Golden Syrup", its brand of partially
inverted refiners syrup. The Lyle's Golden Syrup trademark (also
used on other products) depicts a lion and a swarm of bees, as well
as a quotation from the Bible. In Book of Judges, Chapter 14, Samson
was travelling to the land of the Philistines in search of a wife.
During the journey he killed a lion, and on his return past the same
spot he noticed that a swarm of bees had formed a comb of honey in
the carcass. Samson later turned this into a riddle at a wedding:
"Out of the eater came forth meat and out of the strong came forth
sweetness".
While no one is sure why this quotation was chosen,
Abraham Lyle was a deeply religious man and it has been suggested
that it refers either to the strength of the Lyle company which
delivers the sweet syrup or possibly even to the trademark tins in
which Golden Syrup is sold. According to a news report, the Guinness
Book of Records has carried out extensive research and concluded
that the design of the tins, packaging which has remained almost
unchanged since 1885, forms Britain's oldest brand.